7.2.3 European large carnivores
While the perilous plight of Asia's tigers is widely known, the threats facing Europe's own top predators has received much less publicity. The Iberian lynx of Spain and Portugal, the world's most endangered cat species, faces imminent extinction, while wolves face a hostile reception where they return to parts of western Europe that eradicated them a century ago. Whether or not they can survive there rests entirely in human hands.
Habitat destruction and the loss of prey species have contributed to the decline of large carnivores in Europe. Today they occupy fragmented landscapes, dominated by humans. The Iberian lynx is now confined to about 10 isolated pockets of Spain and Portugal where the world population has slumped to less than 800.